Latest Windows 10/11 Security updates break VPN connections

Understanding the Implications of the Latest Windows Security Update Blocking VPNs

In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity, the latest Windows security update has stirred quite a bit of controversy and concern among users worldwide. Reports have surfaced indicating that this update inadvertently blocks VPN (Virtual Private Network) connections, leaving users scrambling to find workarounds and solutions to regain access to their networks and data.

Microsoft says April Windows updates break VPN
Microsoft says April Windows updates break VPN

VPN services have become an integral part of modern digital security infrastructure, allowing individuals and organizations to establish secure connections over the internet. They encrypt data transmission, protect against cyber threats, and enable users to bypass geographical restrictions. However, the recent Windows security update seems to have disrupted these essential functionalities for many users.

Microsoft's latest Windows security updates might break your VPN

With the latest upgrades, Microsoft states that "Windows devices might face VPN connection failures"; however, it is not apparent from this description if the fault affects all users or just a subset of them. Microsoft has not provided an update on the anticipated date of the bug's remedy or its cause, but we can be confident that it will be addressed "in an upcoming release." As can be seen below, the flaw affects security upgrades that go beyond Windows 10 and 11 releases to different Windows Server editions.

  • Client: Windows 11 (23H2), Windows 11 (22H2), Windows 11 (21H2), Windows 10 (22H2), and Windows 10 (21H2).
  • Server: Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows Server 2019; Server 2016; Server 2012 R2; Server 2012; Server 2008 R2; Server 2008.

Understanding the Issue

The root cause of the problem appears to stem from changes made to Windows' networking stack as part of the security update. While the update was undoubtedly intended to enhance the overall security posture of Windows systems, its unintended consequence of blocking VPN connections has left users frustrated and vulnerable.

Microsoft is currently investigating reports of VPN connection failures after installing the April 2024 Windows 11 update. The KB5036893 security update, issued on April 9th for all supported Windows 11 versions :


VPN providers and users alike have reported issues ranging from inability to establish connections to frequent disconnections and slow speeds. This not only impacts individuals relying on VPNs for privacy and security but also disrupts businesses that depend on VPNs for remote work, secure access to corporate resources, and compliance with regulatory requirements.

Implications for Users

For individual users, the inability to use VPN services effectively compromises their online privacy and security. Whether accessing sensitive information, conducting financial transactions, or simply browsing the web, VPNs have become a cornerstone of personal cybersecurity strategies. Without them, users are left exposed to various threats such as data interception, surveillance, and identity theft.

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Moreover, users in regions with internet censorship rely on VPNs to access restricted content and bypass government-imposed firewalls. The sudden disruption of VPN services due to the Windows security update further exacerbates concerns regarding online freedom and digital rights.

Business Impact

The impact on businesses is equally significant, if not more so. With the rise of remote work and distributed teams, VPNs have become essential for maintaining secure connections between employees, devices, and corporate networks. The inability to use VPNs effectively hampers productivity, disrupts workflows, and introduces security vulnerabilities that could lead to data breaches and compliance violations.

Furthermore, industries such as finance, healthcare, and legal services rely heavily on VPNs to safeguard sensitive information and comply with regulations such as HIPAA and GDPR. Any disruption to VPN services not only jeopardizes data security but also exposes organizations to legal and financial liabilities.

Mitigation Strategies

In light of these challenges, affected users and organizations must explore mitigation strategies to address the VPN blocking issue. While Microsoft is likely working on a fix for the underlying issue, interim solutions may include:
  1. Rolling back the problematic Windows security update until a permanent fix is available.
  2. Utilizing alternative VPN protocols or services that are not affected by the update.
  3. Configuring firewall and network settings to allow VPN traffic through.
  4. Contacting VPN service providers for guidance and support on resolving connectivity issues.
  5. Implementing additional layers of security such as multi-factor authentication and endpoint protection to mitigate risks in the interim.
It's essential for users and organizations to stay informed about developments regarding the VPN blocking issue and implement appropriate measures to safeguard their systems, data, and privacy.

Looking Ahead

The incident highlights the interconnected nature of cybersecurity and the importance of thorough testing and validation processes before rolling out updates that impact critical functionalities such as VPN connectivity. While security updates are crucial for addressing emerging threats and vulnerabilities, they must be deployed in a manner that minimizes disruption to users and maintains the integrity of essential services.

  • Microsoft says April Windows updates break VPNMicrosoft admits that April's Windows update can potentially cause VPN connection
  • Microsoft has just confirmed that the April 2024 Windows security updates break VPN connections
  • Microsoft confirmed that April Windows security updates break VPN connections

As the digital landscape continues to evolve, collaboration between software vendors, cybersecurity experts, and end-users will be essential to address emerging threats, mitigate risks, and ensure a secure and resilient digital ecosystem for all.

In conclusion, while the recent Windows security update blocking VPNs has presented significant challenges for users and organizations alike, proactive measures, collaboration, and vigilance will be key to navigating through this issue and emerging stronger on the other side.

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